Building the stamina and skills to read challenging fiction, nonfiction, and other materials is fundamental in 4th grade. Your child will continue to learn about the world as well as build vocabulary skills by reading more complicated stories and poems from different cultures. Fourth grade students also will make important strides in their ability to explain plainly and in detail what a book says — both explicitly and what is implied from its details. In grammar, your child will learn about the difference between common and proper nouns, as well as singular vs. Plural nouns and possessive nouns. Students will also learn additional skills with commas, punctuation, and capitalization, and about clauses, complex sentences, and contractions. This year, students will begin to write essays, including a personal and persuasive essay, as well as a literary essay. By 4th grade, your child will be writing effective summaries, book reports, and descriptions of characters or events that use correct grammar and punctuation.